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- <text id=92TT1885>
- <title>
- Aug. 24, 1992: Have We Got a Deal for You
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Aug. 24, 1992 George Bush: The Fight of His Life
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- THE WEEK, Page 14
- BUSINESS
- Have We Got a Deal for You
- </hdr><body>
- <p>North America's leaders must now sell free trade to their own
- people
- </p>
- <p> For the U.S., Canada and Mexico, the 14 months it took to
- complete the North American Free Trade Agreement may have been
- the easy part. Now comes the task of persuading lawmakers in all
- three countries to ratify the deal, which would phase out
- thousands of barriers over the next 15 years and unite more than
- 360 million consumers in a single trade bloc. Weary negotiators
- put the final touches on the plan by requiring that at least
- 62.5% of the parts for cars and light trucks sold duty free in
- the bloc should come from North America. The U.S. had pressed
- for a 65% local-content standard, while Canada and Mexico had
- initially wanted a 50% level.
- </p>
- <p> Just hours after the agreement was reached, President Bush
- strode into the White House Rose Garden to applaud the pact as
- "the beginning of a new era." Mexican President Carlos Salinas
- de Gortari went on early-morning television to praise the deal,
- while Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney called it "an
- important step forward." Elsewhere the reception was chillier.
- In Japan, angry trade and auto-industry officials charged that
- the local-content requirement would force Japanese manufacturers
- to redesign cars sold in North America and jack up prices.
- </p>
- <p> The stiffest resistance could come from U.S. labor leaders
- and Democrats in Congress who fear that the trade pact would
- tempt companies to shift factories and jobs to low-wage Mexico.
- Declared Senator Donald Riegle, a Michigan Democrat: "To
- integrate our economy with a Third World economy will create
- massive unemployment here." Congressional critics seem certain
- to demand safeguards for U.S. jobs and the environment when the
- trade deal comes to a vote next year.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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